Self Identity

As Gitxsan people, we honor the sacred laws of our matriarchs and deeply respect those who give life. Our identity is rooted in our mothers; if your mother is Gitxsan, then you carry our lineage. In British Columbia, we do not recognize Métis as part of our communities. The Indian Act disregards our traditional laws and allows individuals to claim native identity for personal advantage, which is a misuse of our heritage. 

In Canada, there exists a pervasive, socially accepted form of racism that favors those who appear more European, marginalizing our true Indigenous identities. We cherish all our children, as family is paramount, but we firmly believe that children belong to their mothers and our matriarchal traditions guide us.

Before colonization, our people lived in harmony with the laws of matriarchy. Louis, whose mother was white, was not considered part of our nation, and he identified with a Métis Nation as a way to find belonging outside of our traditions.

Systemic racism pressures Indigenous communities to be inclusive of all who seek affiliation, yet we must also confront the realities of land theft, oppression, and genocide that have shaped our histories. It is a heavy responsibility to navigate these complexities while honoring our traditions.

To better understand one’s connection to our community, we ask:

- What nation do you belong to?
- Can you provide a reference letter from a member of your band or nation?
- How do you engage in your Aboriginal traditions?
- In what ways have you contributed to your community? 

These questions help us to uphold our values and ensure the integrity of our practices.



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